A slur is a musical symbol that instructs the performer to “play the notes smoothly and connectedly” on the sheet music.

On the sheet music, it is represented by a curved line above or below the notes. A slur eliminates the separation between notes, resulting in a smooth and natural performance.

Basic Information about Slurs

Piano musical symbol Slur

On the sheet music, the first and last notes of the slur are connected by a curved line.

Features of a Slur

  • Creates a smooth flow of sound.
  • Enhances expressive power in performance.
  • Connects notes, creating a sense of unity in the piece.

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How to Play a Slur on the Piano

Smooth Finger Movement
When playing a phrase with a slur, it is important to smoothly switch fingers. Be mindful not to break the sound.

Wrist and Arm Flexibility
Keep the movements of the wrist and arms flexible to ensure a smooth flow of sound. Avoid applying too much pressure and aim to play in a relaxed state.

Benefits of Mastering Slurs

Benefits of Playing the Piano

Improved Expressiveness
By using slurs properly, you can add flow and emotion to the music, enabling a richer performance.

Mastering Smooth Finger Technique
Practicing slurs helps make finger movements smoother, which can be applied to other pieces as well.

Improved Cohesion in the Piece
Using slurs gives the piece a sense of unity, creating a pleasant impression for the listener.

Slur Practice Methods

Beginner's Guide to Piano Playing and Practice Steps

1. Build a Foundation with Do-Re-Mi Practice

Beginners should start with simple scale exercises like “Do-Re-Mi-Fa-So-La-Ti-Do” to grasp the feel of slurs.

Play slowly and focus on making the finger movements smooth.

2. Utilize Hanon Exercises

Hanon exercises are great for developing slur technique.

Repeatedly playing exercises that contain many slurs will improve finger accuracy.

3. Practice in Phrased Segments

Break long phrases into shorter segments and practice them gradually, connecting them over time to efficiently master slur technique.

Conclusion

Slurs are an essential technique for expressing smooth music in piano performance.

By learning basic finger techniques and mastering slurs, you can greatly expand your performance capabilities.

Practice with methods like Do-Re-Mi exercises and Hanon, and gradually master slurs!